Abdur RahimThe United States is closely monitoring the deteriorating security situation in Burma as the Arakan Army consolidates control over Rakhine State including sensitive border areas with Bangladesh.
“We are following the development closely. We remain concerned by the conflict and its potential to undermine regional stability and security,” said US State Department Spokesperson Matthew Miller during a December 17 press briefing.
The Arakan Army’s recent advances have reportedly extended to a strategically significant 270 km stretch of the Burma-Bangladesh border. This border is crucial for Bangladesh, and include naval bases overlooking the Rakhine region. Further amplifying its geopolitical importance, the area also contains the China-Myanmar Economic Corridor, a key project within China’s Belt and Road Initiative.
Approximately 70% of Rakhine State’s population is Buddhist, with the remaining 30% comprising Muslim Rohingyas and other ethnic minorities. The Arakan Army’s takeover has intensified fears among the Rohingya community, who have long faced persecution from the Buddhist majority and stoked fears of further refugee movements.
Addressing the issue, Matthew Miller reaffirmed the United States’ commitment to resolving the Rohingya crisis. “Helping resolve the Rohingya refugee crisis remains a priority for us,” he stated.
Miller also commended Bangladesh for its role in sheltering Rohingya refugees. “The people and government of Bangladesh have shown generosity in hosting Rohingya refugees who have fled persecution in Burma. And we continue to work with Bangladesh to support Rohingya and members of other vulnerable communities from Burma who have taken refuge there”, Miller added.
